Two cuttings of the unusual belly-buttoned cultivar were planted by Eliza Tibbets in Riverside at the end of the 19th century, which was the starting point for the massive California citrus industry in operation today. Starting as a mutation, the seedless and sweet navel orange was a sport brought back to the United States by a missionary. Oranges trace their origins to the Brazilian citrus industry, where oranges were introduced by the Portuguese in the late 16th century and hybridized. While the Sunshine State of Florida might have a monopoly on orange juice production, California can lay claim to the pedigree of the Navel orange as we know it today. With stunning greenery, fragrant flowers, and a sweet taste, orange trees make a sunny splash in any landscape or garden container. All About Orange Treesīoth a citrus tree type and one of the colors of the rainbow, oranges (or Citrus sinensis) are known for their large, round look and flavorful slices. Let’s peel back the layers of these two delightful treats. So, when you’re deciding what type of citrus tree to plant, how do you choose between the petite powerhouse of a mandarin vs orange trees and their classic, sweet flavors? If you’ve never tasted the juicy heart of an orange or mandarin, one bite will convince you to add these cheerful fruits to your home garden.Īlthough you may think that the two fruits-oranges and mandarins-are interchangeable, they’re actually two distinct varieties of citrus fruit with different (read: delectable ) stand-out characteristics. In fact, the aptly named Orange County is an ode to the fruit’s impact on the region’s development. Here’s how pollination works: Bees help spread the pollen of one tree from bloom to bloom, helping fruit emerge, or bees carry the pollen from one tree to another tree, ensuring both varieties fruit.Mandarin vs Orange Trees: What's the Difference?Ĭitrus groves are synonymous with the sweet heat of sunny SoCal. And for those that need a cross-pollinator, we’ve recommended the best pollination partners on each specific product's page. Many of our Citrus Trees are self-fertile, but you’ll almost always have bigger harvests by planting more than one tree nearby. However, you can plant in pots to stay on the porch or move indoors nearly any time of year. Generally, you should plant your Citrus Fruit Trees in early spring. Finally, water the surrounding soil to settle your tree’s roots and mulch to conserve moisture. Find an area with well-drained soil or select a container large enough to accommodate the tree’s root ball, place your tree and backfill the soil. Most Citrus Trees prefer well-drained soil and full sun, or 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day, but specific instructions will depend on the variety you choose.įrom there, planting your Citrus Trees is simple. The most important factors for your Citrus Trees are sunlight and watering needs. Though specific planting directions depend on the variety you choose, all Citrus Trees must be grown in the proper growing zones (or indoors). But despite their native warm-weather environments, our Citrus Trees can grow just about anywhere. Oranges, Lemons, Limes and beyond: Citrus Trees feature tart-sweet fruit and often have tropical origins.
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